CET 2025 Practice Questions 09 – Profit & Loss, Noun, Climate & Soil MCQ PDF | 100 Questions

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🧮 Mathematics – Profit & Loss MCQs (Q1–Q25)

Q1. A shopkeeper buys an article for ₹250 and sells it for ₹300. What is the profit percentage?
A) 15%  B) 20%  C) 25%  D) 30%

Q2. If a man sells an article at a loss of 10%, and the cost price is ₹500, find the selling price.
A) ₹450  B) ₹460  C) ₹470  D) ₹480

Q3. A shopkeeper earns 20% profit on CP. If CP = ₹600, find SP.
A) ₹700  B) ₹720  C) ₹750  D) ₹780

Q4. Find the loss percent if CP = ₹800 and SP = ₹720.
A) 8%  B) 9%  C) 10%  D) 12%

Q5. If an item is sold at 125% of its cost, what is the profit percent?
A) 20%  B) 25%  C) 30%  D) 35%

Q6. An article is sold for ₹240 at a loss of 20%. Find its cost price.
A) ₹280  B) ₹300  C) ₹320  D) ₹360

Q7. A person bought a book at ₹150 and sold it for ₹195. What is the gain percent?
A) 25%  B) 28%  C) 30%  D) 35%

Q8. Profit % = 15%, SP = ₹575. What is the cost price?
A) ₹500  B) ₹510  C) ₹520  D) ₹530

Q9. If SP = ₹864 and loss % = 10%, find CP.
A) ₹950  B) ₹960  C) ₹970  D) ₹980

Q10. A man marks his goods 40% above CP and allows 10% discount. What is the profit %?
A) 26%  B) 28%  C) 30%  D) 32%

Q11. CP = ₹400, Profit = ₹60. Find Profit %.
A) 10%  B) 12%  C) 15%  D) 20%

Q12. SP = ₹540, Loss = ₹60. What is the cost price?
A) ₹600  B) ₹580  C) ₹560  D) ₹620

Q13. A loss of 10% on ₹300 means SP is:
A) ₹260  B) ₹270  C) ₹280  D) ₹290

Q14. Find SP to earn 30% on CP of ₹800.
A) ₹980  B) ₹1000  C) ₹1040  D) ₹1060

Q15. If profit is ₹120 on CP of ₹600, find profit %.
A) 18%  B) 20%  C) 22%  D) 25%

Q16. CP of 20 pens = ₹300. SP of each pen = ₹18. Find overall profit %.
A) 10%  B) 15%  C) 20%  D) 25%

Q17. SP = ₹960, gain = 20%. Find CP.
A) ₹780  B) ₹800  C) ₹820  D) ₹840

Q18. Marked Price = ₹1000, Discount = 10%. CP = ₹800. Find Profit %.
A) 10%  B) 12.5%  C) 15%  D) 20%

Q19. A man sells an article at 20% loss. If CP = ₹750, SP = ?
A) ₹580  B) ₹600  C) ₹620  D) ₹640

Q20. 25% loss on ₹400 = ? SP
A) ₹290  B) ₹300  C) ₹310  D) ₹320

Q21. CP = ₹500, profit = 25%. What is SP?
A) ₹615  B) ₹620  C) ₹625  D) ₹630

Q22. A trader gains 20%. SP = ₹2400. CP = ?
A) ₹2000  B) ₹2050  C) ₹2100  D) ₹2150

Q23. An item marked ₹600 sold at 10% discount. Find SP.
A) ₹520  B) ₹530  C) ₹540  D) ₹550

Q24. CP = ₹400, gain = 10%. SP = ?
A) ₹430  B) ₹440  C) ₹450  D) ₹460

Q25. 10 articles bought for ₹150. Sold at ₹18 each. Find % gain.
A) 10%  B) 15%  C) 20%  D) 25%

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📖 English – Noun MCQs (Q26–Q50)

Q26. Which of the following is a proper noun?
A) River  B) Ganga  C) Mountain  D) Water

Q27. Choose the correct abstract noun:
A) Honesty  B) Pen  C) Door  D) Doctor

Q28. Identify the collective noun:
A) Herd  B) Cow  C) Grass  D) Field

Q29. The word gold in "Gold is a precious metal" is a:
A) Abstract noun  B) Proper noun  C) Material noun  D) Common noun

Q30. Which of the following is not a noun?
A) Chair  B) Love  C) Quickly  D) Honesty

Q31. Which is a countable noun?
A) Milk  B) Sugar  C) Book  D) Water

Q32. The noun team is a:
A) Abstract noun  B) Collective noun  C) Common noun  D) Proper noun

Q33. "The police has arrived." – Identify the noun.
A) police  B) has  C) arrived  D) the

Q34. Pick the proper noun:
A) Girl  B) Honesty  C) India  D) Country

Q35. The plural of child is:
A) Childs  B) Children  C) Childes  D) Childrens

Q36. In “Kindness is a virtue”, kindness is:
A) Proper noun  B) Collective noun  C) Abstract noun  D) Material noun

Q37. What type of noun is flock?
A) Collective  B) Proper  C) Common  D) Abstract

Q38. Choose the correct option: He has two ____.
A) foot  B) foots  C) feet  D) feets

Q39. “The jury gave its verdict.” – Jury is:
A) Proper noun  B) Material noun  C) Common noun  D) Collective noun

Q40. Which one is a material noun?
A) Honesty  B) Milk  C) Crowd  D) Pain

Q41. Pick the correct sentence:
A) The informations are correct.  
B) The information is correct.  
C) The information are correct.  
D) The informations is correct.

Q42. Cattle is a:
A) Singular noun  B) Plural noun  C) Countable noun  D) Abstract noun

Q43. Which noun is always uncountable?
A) Book  B) Rice  C) Pen  D) Dog

Q44. Choose the common noun:
A) Taj Mahal  B) Delhi  C) River  D) Yamuna

Q45. Furniture is:
A) Countable noun  B) Uncountable noun  C) Collective noun  D) Abstract noun

Q46. “We saw a bunch of grapes.” – Bunch is:
A) Abstract noun  B) Collective noun  C) Material noun  D) Common noun

Q47. The plural of mouse is:
A) Mouses  B) Mice  C) Mices  D) Mouse

Q48. Which is an incorrect plural form?
A) Knives  B) Wives  C) Lifes  D) Thieves

Q49. Abstract noun of “strong” is:
A) Strongness  B) Strength  C) Stronger  D) Strongly

Q50. Identify the material noun:
A) Silver  B) Soldier  C) Crowd  D) Love

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🌦️ General Awareness – Geography: Climate & Weather MCQs (Q51–Q75)

Q51. Which of the following brings winter rain to northern India?
A) South-west monsoon  B) Western disturbances  C) North-east monsoon  D) Cyclonic storms

Q52. The Indian monsoon is caused by:
A) Earth’s tilt  B) Pressure gradient  C) Rotation  D) Coriolis force

Q53. "Loo" is a:
A) Cold wind  B) Dust storm  C) Hot dry wind  D) Sea breeze

Q54. Which state receives most rainfall from North-East monsoon?
A) Kerala  B) West Bengal  C) Tamil Nadu  D) Odisha

Q55. The hottest month in India is:
A) March  B) May  C) June  D) July

Q56. Which of the following is a local wind?
A) Monsoon  B) Jet stream  C) Cyclone  D) Kalbaisakhi

Q57. Retreating monsoon occurs during:
A) June–July  B) August–September  C) October–November  D) January–February

Q58. Western disturbances usually enter India from:
A) Bay of Bengal  B) Mediterranean Sea  C) Indian Ocean  D) Arabian Sea

Q59. El Niño causes which of the following?
A) Strong monsoon  B) Delayed monsoon  C) Weak monsoon  D) Extended winter

Q60. The average annual rainfall in India is:
A) 80 cm  B) 100 cm  C) 120 cm  D) 125 cm

Q61. The word "monsoon" is derived from:
A) Latin  B) Hindi  C) Arabic  D) Sanskrit

Q62. Jet streams are found in:
A) Stratosphere  B) Ionosphere  C) Troposphere  D) Exosphere

Q63. Which season is also known as "cold weather season"?
A) Winter  B) Monsoon  C) Pre-monsoon  D) Post-monsoon

Q64. Which of the following winds bring rainfall to Kerala in June?
A) Western disturbance  B) North-east monsoon  C) South-west monsoon  D) Loo

Q65. Thunderstorms in summer in Bengal are called:
A) Norwesters  B) Loo  C) Kalbaisakhi  D) Westerlies

Q66. The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) was established in:
A) 1865  B) 1875  C) 1885  D) 1895

Q67. Which city receives maximum rainfall annually?
A) Mawsynram  B) Cherrapunji  C) Shillong  D) Mumbai

Q68. The climate of India is mainly:
A) Equatorial  B) Polar  C) Monsoonal  D) Mediterranean

Q69. Which state faces drought due to failure of monsoon?
A) Rajasthan  B) Tamil Nadu  C) Bihar  D) Maharashtra

Q70. The retreating monsoon picks up moisture from:
A) Himalayas  B) Bay of Bengal  C) Arabian Sea  D) Desert

Q71. Which is not a cold wind?
A) Chinook  B) Mistral  C) Bora  D) Loo

Q72. In which layer do weather phenomena occur?
A) Troposphere  B) Stratosphere  C) Mesosphere  D) Thermosphere

Q73. What is the average duration of southwest monsoon in India?
A) 2 months  B) 3 months  C) 4 months  D) 5 months

Q74. The wettest place in India is:
A) Cherrapunji  B) Agumbe  C) Mawsynram  D) Darjeeling

Q75. Cyclonic rainfall is caused due to:
A) Cold winds  B) Frontal depression  C) Sea breezes  D) High pressure

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🌾 General Awareness – Geography: Soils of India MCQs (Q76–Q100)

Q76. Which soil is most suitable for cotton cultivation?
A) Red  B) Black  C) Alluvial  D) Laterite

Q77. Red soil gets its color from:
A) Iron oxide  B) Potassium  C) Phosphorus  D) Nitrogen

Q78. Alluvial soil is mainly found in:
A) Rajasthan  B) Deccan Plateau  C) Indo-Gangetic Plain  D) Coastal Andhra

Q79. Which soil is most suitable for paddy and wheat?
A) Black  B) Red  C) Laterite  D) Alluvial

Q80. The black soil is also called:
A) Alluvial soil  B) Khadar soil  C) Regur soil  D) Saline soil

Q81. The laterite soil is rich in:
A) Lime  B) Potash  C) Aluminium and iron  D) Nitrogen

Q82. Peaty soil is generally found in:
A) Uttar Pradesh  B) Gujarat  C) Kerala  D) Punjab

Q83. Which soil is formed due to lava flow?
A) Black soil  B) Red soil  C) Alluvial soil  D) Peaty soil

Q84. The soil that develops in dry areas with high temperature is:
A) Red soil  B) Black soil  C) Desert soil  D) Alluvial soil

Q85. Which soil has high water retention capacity?
A) Desert  B) Alluvial  C) Red  D) Black

Q86. Alluvial soil is deficient in:
A) Potash  B) Phosphorus  C) Organic matter  D) Iron

Q87. Khadar is:
A) Old alluvial soil  B) New alluvial soil  C) Sandy soil  D) Mountain soil

Q88. Which is not a type of soil in India?
A) Peaty  B) Saline  C) Tundra  D) Red

Q89. Soil erosion is more common in:
A) Black soil  B) Laterite soil  C) Mountain soil  D) Peaty soil

Q90. Which crop grows well in laterite soil?
A) Cotton  B) Tea  C) Wheat  D) Mustard

Q91. Black soil is found mostly in:
A) Rajasthan  B) Maharashtra  C) Punjab  D) Bihar

Q92. Which soil is used for making bricks?
A) Red  B) Alluvial  C) Desert  D) Laterite

Q93. Alluvial soil is renewed by:
A) Volcanic activity  B) Wind erosion  C) River floods  D) Glacier melt

Q94. Which soil is best for groundnut cultivation?
A) Black  B) Red  C) Peaty  D) Saline

Q95. Which region is known for peaty soil?
A) Assam  B) Rajasthan  C) Maharashtra  D) Gujarat

Q96. Red soil is commonly found in:
A) Punjab  B) Tamil Nadu  C) Himachal Pradesh  D) Uttar Pradesh

Q97. Which soil contains kankar and is poor in fertility?
A) Alluvial  B) Peaty  C) Desert  D) Saline

Q98. Black soil is also known for cultivation of:
A) Wheat  B) Tea  C) Sugarcane  D) Tobacco

Q99. Which soil is poor in humus but rich in minerals?
A) Red  B) Black  C) Laterite  D) Peaty

Q100. In which state is red and black soil both found?
A) Maharashtra  B) Punjab  C) Bihar  D) Kerala

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General Awareness – Indian Climate & Soil | Full Notes, MCQs, Mind Map for CET 2025

🌦️ General Awareness – Geography 

📘 Climate & Weather Patterns | India | CET 2025 Special Notes

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📖 Section 1: Weather vs. Climate – समझिए बुनियादी फर्क

Basis	Weather (मौसम)	Climate (जलवायु)
Meaning	Daily atmospheric condition	Average atmospheric condition over a long period
Duration	Short-term (hours/days)	Long-term (years/decades)
Example	Rain today in Delhi	Delhi’s hot semi-arid climate

🧠 Trick to Remember:
Weather = What you get today
Climate = What you expect always

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☀️ Section 2: Indian Climate – Key Features

• India has a tropical monsoon climate

• Wide range: From Himalayan cold to Thar desert heat

• Annual variations in temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind

📌 Key Climate Influencing Factors:

Factor	Explanation
Latitude	Tropic of Cancer passes through India — divides North/South zones
Altitude	Himalayas block cold air, protect plains
Distance from Sea	Coastal areas have moderate climate
Relief Features	Mountains, plateaus influence wind & rain
Monsoon Winds	Major factor – brings rainfall in 70% of India
Jet Streams	Upper atmosphere winds that affect monsoons

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🧭 Section 3: Major Climatic Zones of India

India is divided into 5 broad climatic zones based on Köppen Climate Classification:

Zone	Region Examples	Type
Tropical Wet	Kerala, Andaman	Heavy Rainfall
Tropical Dry	Rajasthan, Gujarat	Hot & Dry
Subtropical Humid	UP, Bihar, Punjab	Hot Summer, Cold Winter
Montane Climate	Himachal, Kashmir	Cold, Snowfall
Semi-Arid	Deccan Plateau	Moderate Rainfall

📌 Map Tip for Exam:
Use the Köppen classification to locate climatic belts in India.

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🍃 Section 4: Four Major Seasons in India (By IMD)

According to Indian Meteorological Department (IMD):

Season	Duration	Features
Winter	January – February	Cold, dry winds
Pre-Monsoon (Summer)	March – May	High temperature, local storms
Monsoon	June – September	SW monsoon brings rainfall
Post-Monsoon	October – December	Withdrawal of monsoon, cooler

🌀 Bonus Info:

• Loo: Hot dry wind (summer)

• Western Disturbances: Winter rain in north India

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🌐 Section 5: Why Indian Climate is Unique?

• Diverse Geography → multiple zones

• Himalayas → protect from icy winds

• Monsoon System → impacts agriculture & economy

• Cyclones + El Niño → create extreme variations

🧠 CET Note:
Monsoon = Lifeline of Indian Agriculture
Western Disturbance = Winter rain in Punjab, Haryana

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🌀 Indian Monsoon, Weather Patterns & Climatic Events | CET 2025 Special

🌦️ Section 6: Indian Monsoon System (भारतीय मानसून प्रणाली)

🔹 What is Monsoon?

"Monsoon" is derived from the Arabic word "Mausim", meaning season.
In Indian context, Monsoon refers to seasonal reversal of winds that bring rainfall.

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🔹 Types of Monsoon in India:

Type	Period	Direction	Regions Affected
Southwest Monsoon (SW)	June to September	Arabian Sea + Bay of Bengal	Entire India
Northeast Monsoon (NE)	October to December	Land to Sea	Tamil Nadu, coastal Andhra

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🔹 Branches of SW Monsoon:

Branch	Direction	Rainfall Area
Arabian Sea Branch	Hits Western Ghats	Kerala, Karnataka, Konkan
Bay of Bengal Branch	Moves towards NE & Ganga plains	Bengal, Bihar, UP, NE India

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🧠 CET Note:

• Kerala is the first state to receive monsoon rains.

• Tamil Nadu gets most of its rain from Northeast Monsoon, unlike rest of India.

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🧭 Section 7: Western Disturbances (पश्चिमी विक्षोभ)

These are extra-tropical storms originating from the Mediterranean Sea, moving eastward, and affect North-Western India during winter (Dec–Feb).

Feature	Details
Brings	Light rain, snow, hailstorm
Region Affected	Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Himachal
Importance	Crucial for rabi crops like wheat

🧠 CET Line:
"Western Disturbances cause rain in winter in North India." ✅

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🌪️ Section 8: Cyclones in India

🔹 Tropical Cyclones:

Feature	Details
Originate in	Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea
Season	April–June & Oct–Dec
Direction	NW direction
Example Cyclones	Fani, Tauktae, Amphan

Named by: IMD with help of countries in WMO Panel on Tropical Cyclones

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🔹 Difference Between Cyclone Types:

Feature	Tropical Cyclone	Western Disturbance
Origin	Oceans (Tropics)	Mediterranean Sea
Season	Summer/Post-monsoon	Winter
Nature	Severe, destructive	Mild to moderate
Impact Region	Coastal India (East/West)	North-Western India

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🌊 Section 9: El Niño and La Niña

🔹 What is El Niño?

A warming of ocean surface waters in the central & eastern Pacific, which reduces Indian monsoon rainfall.

🔹 What is La Niña?

A cooling of Pacific Ocean waters, which generally enhances monsoon rainfall in India.

Feature	El Niño	La Niña
Ocean Temp	Higher than normal	Lower than normal
Indian Monsoon	Weak	Strong
CET Relevance	Droughts	Floods Possible

🧠 CET Example Q:
El Niño is associated with –
A) Excess rain B) Floods C) Weak monsoon D) Cold wave
✅ Answer: C) Weak monsoon

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🌩️ Section 10: Local Winds & Patterns in India

Wind Name	Season	Region	Feature
Loo	Summer	North India	Hot, dry, causes heatstroke
Kalbaisakhi	Pre-Monsoon	Bengal, Assam	Thunderstorms + rain
Mango Showers	April–May	Kerala	Helps mango ripen
Nor’westers	April–May	Bihar, Odisha	Violent windstorms

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🌦️ Section 11: Indian Weather Anomalies

Phenomenon	Impact
Drought	Low monsoon, crop failure
Floods	Excess monsoon, river overflow
Cold wave	Sub-zero temperatures in North
Heat wave	+45°C, Rajasthan, Delhi

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🧬 Types of Soil in India | Classification, Crops & CET 2025 Focus

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🧱 Section 12: What is Soil?

Soil is the uppermost layer of Earth’s crust formed by weathering of rocks and organic material over thousands of years.

📌 Factors Affecting Soil Formation:

• Parent rock

• Climate

• Time

• Organisms

• Topography

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🧭 Section 13: Major Types of Soil in India

According to ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) and NBSS & LUP, India has 8 major types of soils:

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1️⃣ Alluvial Soil (पलल्व मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	Indo-Gangetic plain, Brahmaputra valley, coastal plains
Color	Light grey to ash white
Texture	Fine particles, highly fertile
Crops	Rice, wheat, sugarcane, jute
Special Point	Newer (Khadar) and Older (Bhangar) types

🧠 CET Trick:
Khadar – newer, more fertile;
Bhangar – older, less fertile

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2️⃣ Black Soil (काली मृदा / Regur)

Feature	Detail
Area	Deccan plateau – Maharashtra, Gujarat, MP
Formation	Lava rocks
Texture	Clayey, cracks in summer
Crops	Cotton, soybean, groundnut, sugarcane
Special Feature	Retains moisture, self-ploughing

🧠 CET Line:
“Black soil is ideal for cotton cultivation.” ✅

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3️⃣ Red Soil (लाल मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	Tamil Nadu, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand
Formation	Weathering of igneous/metamorphic rocks
Color	Due to iron oxide
Fertility	Low – needs fertilizer
Crops	Millets, pulses, groundnut, cotton

🧠 CET Tip:
Less fertile → needs organic manure

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4️⃣ Laterite Soil (लेटेराइट मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	Karnataka, Kerala, Western Ghats
Climate	High rainfall + temperature
Texture	Porous, acidic
Crops	Tea, coffee, cashew, rubber
Special	Rich in iron and aluminium oxides

📌 Used for bricks due to high iron content.

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5️⃣ Arid/Desert Soil (शुष्क/मरुस्थलीय मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	Rajasthan, Gujarat
Texture	Sandy, low organic content
Color	Light brown to red
Fertility	Low, but can be improved with irrigation
Crops	Bajra, pulses, dates

💧 CET Tip:
Indira Gandhi Canal helps make this soil productive.

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6️⃣ Forest/ Mountain Soil (पर्वतीय मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	Himalayan and hilly states
Texture	Thin, acidic, organic-rich
Crops	Tea, spices, fruits
Special	Erosion prone; used for terrace farming

📌 Himachal, Uttarakhand, J&K = Mountain Soil Zone

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7️⃣ Saline and Alkaline Soil (लवणीय व क्षारीय मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	UP, Haryana, Punjab, Gujarat
Cause	Poor drainage + excessive irrigation
Color	Greyish white
Issue	Not suitable for agriculture unless treated

🧠 Use gypsum to reclaim this soil.

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8️⃣ Peaty and Marshy Soil (दलदली मृदा)

Feature	Detail
Area	Kerala, Bengal delta
Texture	High organic matter, dark in color
Moisture	Excess water
Crops	Rice, jute, coconut

📌 Best suited for wetland agriculture.

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🗺️ Section 14: Soil Map of India (Visual Overview)

Soil Type	Major States
Alluvial	Punjab, UP, Bihar, West Bengal
Black	Maharashtra, Gujarat, MP
Red	Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha
Laterite	Kerala, Karnataka
Arid	Rajasthan, Gujarat
Mountain	Himachal, Uttarakhand

🧠 Expected in CET Map Questions or Matching Column

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🧾 Section 15: Soil Conservation Techniques

Method	Use
Terrace Farming	Hills & mountains
Contour Ploughing	Slopes – prevent erosion
Strip Cropping	Flat lands with alternate crops
Shelter Belts	Trees planted as windbreakers
Afforestation	Re-planting trees

📌 Used in environment-related MCQs too.

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📦 Section 16: Tricks to Remember Soils (CET Style)

🎯 “All Black Red Laterite Are Forest-Safe Patches”
→ A-B-R-L-A-F-S-P
= Alluvial, Black, Red, Laterite, Arid, Forest, Saline, Peaty

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✅ MCQs, Mind Map, PDF Notes & CET Preparation Strategy

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🧪 Section 17: CET Focused Geography MCQs (Total: 50)

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✅ Climate & Weather (25 Questions)

Q1. What is the major cause of Indian Monsoon?
A) Earth's rotation B) Pressure variation C) Ocean tides D) Westerlies
✔️ Ans: B) Pressure variation

Q2. Which state receives rainfall from NE monsoon?
A) Kerala B) Tamil Nadu C) Punjab D) Gujarat
✔️ Ans: B) Tamil Nadu

Q3. "Loo" is a:
A) Cold wind B) Hot wind C) Thunderstorm D) Snowfall
✔️ Ans: B) Hot wind

Q4. Western disturbances bring rainfall during:
A) Summer B) Post-monsoon C) Winter D) Monsoon
✔️ Ans: C) Winter

Q5. El Niño causes:
A) Strong monsoon B) Cold wave C) Weak monsoon D) Floods
✔️ Ans: C) Weak monsoon

...

Q25. The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?
A) 6 B) 7 C) 8 D) 9
✔️ Ans: C) 8

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✅ Soils of India (25 Questions)

Q26. Which soil is best suited for cotton?
A) Red B) Black C) Laterite D) Alluvial
✔️ Ans: B) Black

Q27. Laterite soil is rich in:
A) Calcium B) Potassium C) Aluminium and Iron D) Nitrogen
✔️ Ans: C) Aluminium and Iron

Q28. Red color of red soil is due to:
A) Potassium B) Iron oxide C) Humus D) Lime
✔️ Ans: B) Iron oxide

Q29. Alluvial soils are found in:
A) Coastal Plains B) Indo-Gangetic Plain C) Rajasthan D) Maharashtra
✔️ Ans: B) Indo-Gangetic Plain

Q30. What is Khadar?
A) Old alluvium B) Black soil C) New alluvium D) Mountain soil
✔️ Ans: C) New alluvium

...

Q50. Which soil is used for brick making?
A) Alluvial B) Black C) Laterite D) Desert
✔️ Ans: C) Laterite

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🗺️ Section 18: Final Mind Map (Geography Summary)

                     🌏 INDIAN GEOGRAPHY

                 ┌──────────────┐
                 │   CLIMATE    │
                 └────┬─────────┘
                      │
     ┌──────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┐
     ↓              ↓             ↓             ↓
Monsoon     Western Disturb.   El Niño      Local Winds

                 ┌──────────────┐
                 │    SOILS     │
                 └────┬─────────┘
                      │
   ┌─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬────────┐
   ↓         ↓         ↓         ↓         ↓        ↓
Alluvial   Black     Red     Laterite   Arid     Peaty

📌 Use this mind map for one-glance revision a day before exam.

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📥 Section 19

Includes:

• Notes on Climate & Soil

• 50+ MCQs

• Mind Map

• CET Keywords

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📚 Section 20: Final Strategy – Geography for CET 2025

Step	Action
1️⃣	Revise 5 Climate terms daily (Monsoon, Cyclone, Jet Stream, Loo, El Niño)
2️⃣	Draw Indian Soil map once a week
3️⃣	Memorize 8 Soil Types with Crops
4️⃣	Solve 10 mixed GK questions daily
5️⃣	Use Mind Maps for last-minute revision

🎯 Target:
6/6 GK Marks Correct in CET from Geography

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